Saturday after the Parish Council meeting and a meeting to
prepare a workshop on the liturgy, I decided to take a quick trip from Dulce
Nombre into Santa Rosa to make a few purchases.
As I was leaving town I saw a young man I know. I offered
him a ride and we had an amazing talk.
At one point he told me that he had gone to the US last
year, was caught by the Migra, held
two months (June and July) in prison
and then deported to Honduras.
He was very open and so I proceeded to ask him a lot of
questions and got his permission to share his story, anonymously on this blog.
He is in his late twenties and has a high school degree in
business administration. In the past he was involved a bit in the church. He
had been unemployed for about a year and decided to go to the United States to
seek employment.
When he got into Mexico, he realized the difficulty of the
journey. A relative in the US offered to pay for a coyote who would lead him
(with others) through Mexico. It cost three thousand dollars to get from
southern Mexico to its northern border in with the US. It would have cost
another two thousand to get to Houston.
He talked of sleeping with lots of people on thin mattresses
on the floor and noted that he was often hungry during the trip.
But when he got over the border, he was picked up by US
immigration authorities. He was first held in detention where there was little
food. Then he spent two months in a prison before he was deported to Honduras.
I asked him why so many had tried to get to the US. He mentioned
almost everyone had left Honduras or El Salvador because of the economic
situation. There were a few who left because they had committed a crime in
their home country. Only two Salvadorans said they had left to avoid the gangs.
I was surprised and pressed him. But he insisted.
He was in a detention jail with other adults. The situation
with migrants who are minors may be very different.
It is, however, important to realize that poverty plays a
critical role in the migrant crisis.
The US is, according to reports I have read, planning to provide major funding to the Honduran government - partly to generate jobs, partly to help prevent migrants from leaving. This is in addition to the US funding related to the "drug war" which provides funding for the military and the police.
But I do not believe that that is where the real changes need to be made.
Until serious efforts are made to deal with the structural poverty in Honduras the US can expect the wave of migrants to continue. More on the structures of injustice here some other day.
1 comment:
U.S. funding always seems to end up in the wrong pockets. I think it's because there's an intrinsic bias in funding toward people who look like "us," i.e., prosperous, Anglicized people. It's easier, both bureaucratically and at the level of internal bias, to spend $1M to fund a factory making widgets rather than $7,000 for a collective growing squash and beans...even though the latter might be far more important for general economic development.
Thanks again for your insightful posts.
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